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Understanding Speech and Language Challenges in Adolescents

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A Focus on Developmental Language Disorder

A child having speech and language problems - Developmental Language Disorder

As children transition into adolescence, speech and language development continues to play a premium role in their academic and social success. One common issue faced by children aged 12 and above is Developmental Language Disorder (DLD), which affects their ability to understand and use language effectively.


But, what is Developmental Language Disorder?

Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) is a condition where children have difficulties acquiring language skills despite normal intelligence and hearing. This can manifest as challenges in speaking, understanding, reading, and writing. It's estimated that between 5% and 12% of children between 2 and 5 years old experience speech and language delays, with many continuing to face these challenges into adolescence.


Signs to Look Out For

Adolescents with DLD may exhibit:

  • Difficulty following complex instructions

  • Limited vocabulary compared to peers

  • Challenges in organizing thoughts and expressing ideas

  • Trouble understanding jokes or figurative language


The Role of Speech and Language Therapy

Early intervention is key. Speech and language therapy can help adolescents with DLD improve their communication skills, leading to better academic performance and social interactions. In Singapore, Total Communication has been offering speech and language therapy for close to 2 decades, focusing on IEPs and evidence-based strategies to support different speech and language needs.


How Speech Therapy Helps

Speech and language therapy focuses on:

  • Enhancing vocabulary and grammar

  • Improving comprehension skills

  • Developing effective communication strategies

A child receiving speech and language therapy by an SLP in Singapore

If your adolescent is facing challenges with language, seeking the help of a qualified speech pathologist in Singapore can make a significant difference. Early and targeted intervention through speech and language therapy can give your child the edge to grow and overcome challenges that lead to success academically and socially.


In Singapore, where many families speak more than one language at home, research shows that bilingualism does not cause language delays. Instead, it is associated with enhanced cognitive abilities, such as improved executive functions and greater mental flexibility. Understanding this can help alleviate concerns and focus on tailored strategies to support your child’s communication development.


For more information on speech and language difficulties in children, you can refer to Total Communication's Speech and Language Therapy Programmes.


Contact Total Communication:

Call/WhatsApp: +65 9115 8895


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