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Understanding the Key Developmental Milestones for Children Under 5

Developmental Milestones for children under 5

Is Your Child Falling Behind? Are You Missing the Signs? Developmental Milestones Are Not Optional.


When it comes to your child’s developmental milestones, every milestone missed is a step closer to long-term challenges.


As a parent, nothing is more important than ensuring your child is on track. But the truth is, many parents miss critical warning signs in their child's early years. These aren't just small delays that will magically resolve themselves—they're serious developmental red flags that can lead to significant learning and behavioural issues. Waiting until your child enters school to address these concerns could set them up for struggles, both academically and socially.

 

Speech Delays: The silent saboteur of your child’s future

Children who can’t communicate by age 2 are at risk. Every day you wait can cost them the ability to communicate effectively.

A child who can’t communicate by age 2 are at risk. Every day you wait can cost them the ability to communicate effectively.

By age 2, your child should be naming family members and common objects, speaking in 2-word phrases, and pointing to express wants. If your toddler isn’t doing these things, it’s time to pay attention.


Speech delays not only affect communication but also emotional and social development.  In Singapore, early intervention through speech therapy can prevent future struggles. Don’t assume they'll 'grow out of it'—the sooner you seek help, the better.

 

Physical Delays: When not walking by 2 could signal a larger issue

Think it’s just a phase? Think again. If your child isn't walking by age 2, it could mean more than just a delay.


Physical Delays in child: When not walking by 2 could signal a larger issue

Sure, some children walk later than others, but if your toddler isn't walking by age 2, or has difficulty kicking a ball or using basic tools like crayons or spoons, you’re dealing with more than just a physical delay. This lack of coordination could be a sign of neurological or muscular disorders.


Early movement challenges can cascade into future problems with independence, mobility, and self-esteem. It's time to act before these issues become irreversible.

 

Creative Play: Not just fun and games, but a milestone that matters

Can your child pretend-play or use their imagination by age 3? If not, they could be missing out on key cognitive growth.

Creative Play: Not just fun and games, but a milestone that matters

By the age of 3, your child should be drawing, building with blocks, and engaging in pretend play. These aren't just fun activities—they're essential for brain development. Without these creative outlets, children miss the opportunity to problem-solve and develop critical thinking skills.


The inability to match colours, shapes, or complete puzzles is more than a trivial issue—it could signal serious cognitive delays. Recognizing these signs early can mean the difference between a flourishing child and one who struggles.

 

Behavioral Issues: Early warning signs parents tend to ignore

If your child avoids eye contact, acts out aggressively, or fails to respond to discipline, you're not just dealing with 'bad behaviour.'

Behavioral Issues: Early warning signs parents tend to ignore



Behavioural issues can be early indicators of developmental delays or neurological conditions.




Does your child avoid eye contact, resist being held, or have extreme tantrums? Do they act overly impulsive or distracted compared to their peers?

These aren't just personality quirks. These behaviours can be signs of underlying developmental issues that need immediate attention. Ignoring them now will make it harder to address in the future.

 

Social Delays: Playing alone isn’t just a phase—It could be a red flag

Is your 3-year-old more interested in playing alone than engaging with others? This could be the start of social development issues.

Social Delays: Playing alone isn’t just a phase—It could be a red flag

By age 3, your child should be actively engaging in joint exploration and pretend play with peers. If they’re consistently playing alone, avoiding other children, or not imitating routine tasks, these could be signs of social developmental delays. This lack of social interaction can lead to long-term challenges with making friends, understanding social cues, and emotional regulation.

 

Emotional Development: What you don’t know can hurt them

Children under 5 who don’t express compassion or concern may have deeper developmental issues.


A child who doesn’t show compassion or concern when others are distressed may have delays in emotional development. Emotional intelligence is critical for future relationships and learning environments.


By age 5, your child should be able to share, take turns, and show empathy. If they aren’t demonstrating these behaviours, it’s time to investigate why.


‘The first 5 years have so much to do with how the next 80 turn out.’ - Bill Gates

 

These early years shape your child’s entire future. What are you doing to ascertain they’re on the right path?


The importance of early childhood development cannot be overstated. The first 5 years are critical for cognitive, emotional, and physical growth. Missing these milestones now could mean a future filled with struggles, not wins.

 

Can’t Recite 1-10? It’s a bigger issue than you think

By age 5, if your child can’t count or understand that numbers represent quantities, they are falling behind academically.

If your child can’t Recite 1-10? It’s a bigger developmental milestone missed than you think

Numerical understanding is a foundation for future academic success. If your child can’t recite numbers or understand that numbers represent quantities by age five, they are at risk for future learning difficulties. These early numeracy skills are crucial, and without them, children may face an uphill battle in school. Early intervention can help them catch up before it's too late.

 

Take Action Now: Delaying Intervention Could Set Your Child Back for Life

You don’t have time to waste. Every milestone missed is a day closer to lifelong challenges.


The longer you wait, the more difficult it will be to correct developmental delays. In Singapore, speech therapy and early intervention services are available now, but you have to take the 1st step.


It would be best if you never waited until your child falls further behind. The window for impactful intervention is small, and once it closes, it’s gone for good.


Early intervention is the key to setting your child up for success. Schedule your consultation today before another critical milestone is missed.


Delaying intervention isn't an option—it's a risk. Act now, or you could be setting your child up for a lifetime of struggles.


 

Contact Total Communication

Call/WhatsApp: +65 9115 8895

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